S. 4975

S. 4975: A bill to amend the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 to waive the requirement for a Federal drilling permit for certain activities, to exempt certain activities from the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, and for other pu

Introduced John Hoeven (R) SENATE_BILL — 119th Congress
Plain English Summary

S. 4975 aims to amend the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 by waiving the requirement for a Federal drilling permit for specific geothermal activities. Additionally, it seeks to exempt these activities from the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, potentially streamlining the process for geothermal energy development.

Positive Media Summary

Supporters of S. 4975 argue that the bill will promote the growth of geothermal energy, reduce bureaucratic hurdles, and encourage investment in renewable energy sources. They highlight its potential to create jobs and contribute to energy independence.

Negative Media Summary

Critics of S. 4975 express concerns that waiving federal drilling permits and NEPA requirements could lead to environmental degradation and insufficient oversight. They argue that such exemptions may undermine protections for ecosystems and public lands, raising fears about the long-term impacts of geothermal development.

Conflict of Interest Analysis Deep Analysis
3/10
Risk Level
Low
Total Donations
$0
PAC Percentage
0%
Policy Area
Energy

While there are no direct industry overlaps between the bill's subject matter and the sponsor's top donor industries, the lobbying activity in this area raises some concerns. Notably, Cellebrite Inc. has contributed $70,000, and the American Dental Association has contributed a substantial $1,100,000. Although these contributions do not directly relate to geothermal energy or drilling permits, they indicate a significant presence of lobbying interests that could influence legislation in ways that may not align with public interest. Voters should be aware that while the bill aims to streamline drilling processes, it could potentially benefit industries that are not directly associated with geothermal energy, raising questions about the motivations behind the bill.

Lobbying Activity — Who's Pushing?

Organizations that lobbied on issues related to this bill's policy area.

Client Lobbying Firm Amount
AMERICAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION AMERICAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION $1,100,000
CELLEBRITE INC. CELLEBRITE INC. $70,000
ANIMAL HEALTH INSTITUTE ANIMAL HEALTH INSTITUTE $55,000
SAFE KIDS WORLDWIDE SAFE KIDS WORLDWIDE $25,000
AMERICAN CONCRETE PIPE ASSOCIATION EDMUND GRABER $20,000
MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY HILLSTAFFER, LLC $15,000
NAFA FLEET MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION HILLSTAFFER, LLC $15,000
BETTENDORF IA EDMUND GRABER $10,000
NATIONAL UTILITY CONTRACTORS ASSN EDMUND GRABER $10,000
ILLINOIS PUBLIC TRANSIT ASSN EDMUND GRABER $10,000
NATIONAL COOPERATIVE BUSINESS ASSOCIATION NATIONAL COOPERATIVE BUSINESS ASSOCIATION undisclosed
FMC CORPORATION RED FLAG CONSULTING USA(FORMALLY KNOWN AS INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS-GOVERNMENT COUNSELLORS, INC) undisclosed
ASSOCIATION FOR DIPLOMATIC STUDIES AND TRAINING HILLSTAFFER, LLC undisclosed
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGY HILLSTAFFER, LLC undisclosed
THE ETHYLENE OXIDE STERILIZATION ASSOCIATION, INC HILLSTAFFER, LLC undisclosed

Source: Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) filings, 2026

Sponsor's Top Donor Industries

Top industries funding John Hoeven, ranked by total contributions.

Health Professionals $840,000,000
Individuals: $840,000,000 PACs: $0
Retired $262,500,000
Individuals: $262,500,000 PACs: $0

Source: OpenSecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)

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