S. 4960

S. 4960: A bill to amend the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 to increase the frequency of lease sales, to require replacement sales, and for other purposes.

Introduced James Risch (R) SENATE_BILL — 119th Congress
Plain English Summary

S. 4960 is a bill aimed at amending the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970. The main provisions of the bill include increasing the frequency of lease sales for geothermal energy development and requiring replacement sales to ensure a continuous supply of geothermal leases. This aims to promote the utilization of geothermal resources in the United States.

Positive Media Summary

Media outlets supportive of S. 4960 have highlighted its potential to boost renewable energy production by facilitating more frequent access to geothermal resources. They argue that this bill could lead to job creation in the renewable energy sector and help reduce reliance on fossil fuels, contributing to national energy independence and sustainability efforts.

Negative Media Summary

Critics of S. 4960 have raised concerns about the environmental impact of increasing geothermal lease sales. Some media reports emphasize that hastening the leasing process could lead to inadequate environmental assessments and potential harm to local ecosystems. Additionally, there are worries that the focus on geothermal energy might divert attention and funding from other renewable sources.

Conflict of Interest Analysis Deep Analysis
2/10
Risk Level
Low
Total Donations
$0
PAC Percentage
0%
Policy Area
Energy

The analysis of Bill S. 4960, which aims to amend the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970, reveals no direct industry overlaps between the bill's subject matter and the sponsor, Senator James Risch's top donor industries. The lobbying activity associated with this bill primarily involves organizations that do not have a direct stake in geothermal energy or lease sales. For instance, the American Dental Association has contributed $1,100,000, but their interests do not align with geothermal energy. Similarly, other contributors like FMC Corporation and Cellebrite Inc. have not shown a direct connection to the bill's focus. This lack of overlap indicates a low risk of conflicts of interest, as the financial interests of the donors do not appear to influence the legislative agenda related to geothermal energy.

Lobbying Activity — Who's Pushing?

Organizations that lobbied on issues related to this bill's policy area.

Client Lobbying Firm Amount
AMERICAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION AMERICAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION $1,100,000
CELLEBRITE INC. CELLEBRITE INC. $70,000
ANIMAL HEALTH INSTITUTE ANIMAL HEALTH INSTITUTE $55,000
SAFE KIDS WORLDWIDE SAFE KIDS WORLDWIDE $25,000
AMERICAN CONCRETE PIPE ASSOCIATION EDMUND GRABER $20,000
MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY HILLSTAFFER, LLC $15,000
NAFA FLEET MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION HILLSTAFFER, LLC $15,000
BETTENDORF IA EDMUND GRABER $10,000
NATIONAL UTILITY CONTRACTORS ASSN EDMUND GRABER $10,000
ILLINOIS PUBLIC TRANSIT ASSN EDMUND GRABER $10,000
NATIONAL COOPERATIVE BUSINESS ASSOCIATION NATIONAL COOPERATIVE BUSINESS ASSOCIATION undisclosed
FMC CORPORATION RED FLAG CONSULTING USA(FORMALLY KNOWN AS INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS-GOVERNMENT COUNSELLORS, INC) undisclosed
ASSOCIATION FOR DIPLOMATIC STUDIES AND TRAINING HILLSTAFFER, LLC undisclosed
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGY HILLSTAFFER, LLC undisclosed
THE ETHYLENE OXIDE STERILIZATION ASSOCIATION, INC HILLSTAFFER, LLC undisclosed

Source: Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) filings, 2026

Sponsor's Top Donor Industries

Top industries funding James Risch, ranked by total contributions.

Health Professionals $520,000,000
Individuals: $520,000,000 PACs: $0
Retired $162,500,000
Individuals: $162,500,000 PACs: $0

Source: OpenSecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)

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