H.R. 9327: PEARL Act

The Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act (H.R. 9327) is a bill introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives on August 9, 2024, by Representative Mike Flood. The bill aims to make information about sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) production and imports publicly available. Specifically, it directs the Secretary of Energy, through the Energy Information Administration (EIA), to include data on SAF in reports such as the 'Petroleum Supply Monthly' and the 'Weekly Petroleum Status Report.' The data to be reported includes the type, origin, and volume of feedstock used in SAF production, as well as the total amount of SAF produced in each state and imported from foreign countries. The bill defines SAF as liquid fuel that meets certain standards, is derived from biomass, and achieves at least a 50% reduction in lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions compared to petroleum-based jet fuel.

While specific media coverage on H.R. 9327 is limited, the bill's focus on increasing transparency in sustainable aviation fuel production and imports is likely to be viewed positively by environmental advocates and industry stakeholders. By providing detailed data on SAF, the bill could support efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the aviation sector and promote the use of cleaner fuels. This transparency may also encourage investment in SAF production and help track progress toward sustainability goals.

There is limited media coverage specifically addressing H.R. 9327. However, potential criticisms could arise from concerns about the administrative burden on the Energy Information Administration to collect and report the additional data. Some industry stakeholders might also worry about the disclosure of proprietary information related to feedstock sources and production volumes. Additionally, if the data reveals slow progress in SAF adoption, it could lead to public scrutiny and pressure on the aviation industry to accelerate its sustainability efforts.

The PEARL Act, sponsored by David Joyce, presents potential conflicts of interest primarily due to the significant financial contributions from the 'Retired' industry, which amounts to $187,500,000. This industry overlap raises concerns as the bill's subject matter intersects with immigration issues, potentially benefiting those who are retired and may have vested interests in immigration policies. The concentration of donations from health professionals, totaling $600,000,000, further complicates the landscape, although it does not directly overlap with the bill's subject matter. Voters should be aware that the financial backing from these industries could influence legislative priorities that may not align with broader public interests.

These industries are both affected by this bill and among the sponsor's top donors.

Organizations that lobbied on issues related to this bill's policy area.

Source: Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) filings, 2026

Top industries funding David Joyce, ranked by total contributions.

Source: OpenSecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)